In my religious tradition, we frequently say “I behold the Christ in you.” It means that we look past any appearances to the contrary to see the perfect God idea of any person. In a more secular sense, it is about seeing the best in people. It is to see beyond their flaws to see their potential. Is it something we really do or are we just saying words? Perhaps we are spiritually or metaphysically squinting to see perfection as a potential.
I believe it is not enough to believe something. There has to be a practice of it. A spiritual practice for someone in my tradition would include keeping the mind and heart present to the idea that the Christ exists within everyone. But when asked, “What is it like to behold the Christ in someone,” few can actually describe the experience of seeing this good.
I also believe that spirituality and science and psychology are all compatible. I do not have a crisis of faith normally because something new has been discovered. In fact, most of the time, I find that my faith is enhanced by new discoveries. Even when Stephen Hawking says there is no reason to believe a God created anything, I am not upset because I don’t believe he is viewing God from the same definitions.
What does it mean to behold the Christ in someone? Does it not mean to look past the personality to see perfection? There are studies now that say that while environment can play a part in shaping our personalities, most of what manifests as our personalities is embedded in our DNA. In other words, much of what we like or dislike about ourselves or others is, by my definitions, created uniquely and placed in us by God. If you will allow me this premise we might play with the idea that beholding the Christ in ourselves and others can become a practice of really endeavoring to understand one another. At least one way of doing that is the study of personality. If the co-founder of my religious tradition is right and personality is our sense of separateness from our reality as divine, then it is in our individuality or uniqueness that we would find our divinity. So when these studies talk about the uniqueness of a personality, they would be talking in practical christian terms of our individuality or our divinity. But we will not find that divinity if we are constantly blasting the way we or others manifest. Personality is more likely to come into alignment with principle or evolve into a manifestation of potential with praise for what is right rather than condemnation of what is wrong.
Three primary ways of blasting our personalities is through the misuse of negative emotions such as anger, shame and fear. We get angry at ourselves and others. We shame ourselves and others. We fear to trust ourselves and others. Which one we gravitate to depends on how we approach life or how we respond to life.
For example, some of us respond to life primarily from instinct. We have gut reactions and we trust those gut reactions implicitly. After all, it is our bodies that are the clearest overt evidence that we are alive. Any connection we make with our heart and mind is mediated through our five senses and the actions we take with them. We have much to learn from such people because when in nature, they have no real need to describe any phenomenon with words or to identify a specific emotion with it. They are godlike in that they simply become part of it. They know instinctively that they belong to it. They embody it. The rest of us would do well to study them as this aspect of the Christ is what we need to bring balance to our own consciousness. When it is time for action, these are the people you want around. They will approach any action or crisis in an immediate, practical, direct and open way. If there is a smoldering negativity within them, it is probably anger. Their desires are to protect themselves and determine their own course in life, maintain inner stability and peace of mind, be good, virtuous and be in integrity,
But everyone is not predominantly operating this way. Some people live primarily to stir up love. We can call them the heart people. Unlike the instinctual gut body people, they have a clear distinction between the self and the world outside. The healthy heart person has this wonderful selfless goal of bringing love unconditionally to every situation. The unconditional part is key. When someone is not receiving love from the heart person, the healthy heart person allows them their own spiritual journey without judgement, shrugging their shoulders and moving which is the essence of what Jesus describes as shaking the dust from your feet but without prejudice. The inner life is most important to the heart person. If there is a lurking negativity, it probably revolves around…shame. Their desires are to feel loved, to feel worthwhile, accepted and desirable, to find themselves and their significance and create an identity out of their inner experience.
But everyone is not that way. Finally we arrive at the head people or as the other two types like to call them, the head cases. One thing to know about head people is they know how to set boundaries. They then can observe the world from a place of safety. They assess and consider how the world is from a place of objectivity, calculation, rationality, reason. They are logical and are taken with analysis. Language is very important. Rather than visiting past emotions and dreams like the heart people, head people are more likely making detailed future plans. Rather than enmeshing with their surroundings and other people like the instinctuals, the head people are asking for time and space to think. There they can pick up signals from the world and send back commands. The hidden negativity for the head cases is fear. Their desires are to be capable, to find security and support, to be happy, satisfied and find fulfillment.
Let’s talk about this negativity a little bit. We tend to think that we should never have any negativity. I have a different view. What we call negativity are various gifts from God. What God created, we should not be trying to rid ourselves of. It is there for a reason. Negativity is God energy that focuses our attention on that which we most value. When Jesus overturned the tables, he was saying a place of spirituality should not be used as a place to cheat people out of their money. He was angry that something beautiful and heavenly was being degraded. What does your anger tell you? Shame indicates you feel you have done something hurtful whether intentional or unintentional. It helps you mitigate your behavior so society functions better. Fear tells us how much we value the gift of life God has given us and we can take actions to protect life in all forms. We don’t want to be rid of them. We want to not let them control our lives in the form of constant rage, longterm guilt or extreme phobias. Allowing negativity to control us is called useless and unnecessary suffering.
If you think this is all too simple, you are right. The human creation is very complex and the study of it takes more time. But if you relate to this writing, it can be the beginning of your ability to distinguish the unique expression of the Christ in yourself and all others. My wife Jan and I can laugh and enjoy our relationship more when we recognize this difference. Jan, as an instinctual, might say, “Let’s get this done. It needs to be done.” I might respond with, “Let’ think about it first.” When we don’t recognize it, we look at each other like we are aliens. How can he or she be like that when what life calls for is so obvious to me?
What Jan points out more often than me is that we are all three of these distinctions and more. We all move from heart to head to body in a more or less fluid way. The goal is to achieve balance. But we need not judge others nor beat ourselves up too badly when it is natural for us to have a preponderance of one over the others. But for our health, it is good for the head person to take a walk and observe nature more or at least get more exercise and be in the body more. It is good for the heart person to move away from their emotions and think things through a little bit more and establish some boundaries. It is good for the instinctual types to move into their hearts for the purpose of self love and self development.
There is a practice that can be developed of recognizing your type in not only yourself but in others in order not to judge but to be able to see how the Christ is currently manifesting in them. Would it be easier to meet your boss’ goals if you knew he or she operated from their head, heart or body? How much easier would communication be with a spouse or partner? Would your expectations of your children change if you could make these distinctions? Would a minister understand congregational expectations better? Would a minister be easier to understand by a board and congregation?
Also, how you approach relationships and/or find a partner to help balance you would be determined in a helpful way by knowing yourself well enough. It is perfect for this head person to have an instinctual as a spouse and partner. What she gets from me only she and God knows.
How you approach your health is obviously not a one size fits all. Active play perhaps with others for the heart person, nature hikes for the instinctual and maybe private exercise for the head. Just suggestions.
How you attain prosperity may be differentiated here. Heart people tend gravitate to helping professions. Body people I know from personal experience find ways to help others achieve their goals. Head people acquire a body of knowledge.
So the wisdom of spiritual work is not to develop a spiritual program that is like everyone else’s, but one that is unique to you and meaningful to you. One that is suited not only to your inclinations but also challenges you to move beyond them. Included in that program is openness to the differences of others and how those differences contribute to the whole and add to your experience instead of subtracting from it and that all of it is God’s creation deserving of worship and praise.
This writing was inspired by The Wisdom of the Enneagram by Riso and Hudson and by Head versus Heart and Our Gut Reactions by Michael Hampson.